Open Skies Treaty What Does It Mean
Signed in 1992 it came into effect in 2002.
Open skies treaty what does it mean. The pact enables member nations to fly their aircraft over each other s territory getting a clear picture of military activity. The president has pulled out of a major treaty. It establishes a program of unarmed aerial surveillance flights over the entire territory of its participants. The treaty on open skies entered into force on january 1 2002 and currently has 34 party states.
The treaty on open skies is an agreement in which signatories have the authority to carry out unarmed observation flights over territories of other signatories. The treaty is designed to enhance mutual understanding and confidence by giving all participants regardless of size a direct role in gathering information about military forces and. What is the open skies treaty and why does it matter that trump pulled out of it. President of the eurasia group and gzero media.
When the trump administration declared it would walk away from the open skies treaty in six months time it left the door open for renegotiation. It went into effect in 2002 and currently has 35 signatories along with one non ratifying member kyrgyzstan. The trump administration is expected to pull out of the open skies treaty which allows unarmed surveillance flights over american russian and several other countries territories in a. First proposed in 1955 by former us president dwight eisenhower as a means to deescalate tensions during the cold war the landmark open skies treat was eventually signed in 1992 between nato members and former warsaw pact countries following the demise of the soviet union.