Open Skies Treaty Georgia
The treaty on open skies entered into force on january 1 2002 and currently has 34 party states.
Open skies treaty georgia. Georgia has accused russia of systematically violating the conditions of the open skies treaty and politicising the agreement for several years. Signed in 1992 the open skies treaty permits each state party to conduct short notice unarmed reconnaissance flights over the others entire territories to collect data on military forces and activities. The treaty is designed to enhance mutual understanding and confidence by giving all participants regardless of size a direct role in gathering information about military forces and. We understand that many of our allies and partners in europe still find value in the treaty and we are grateful for the thoughtful feedback they have offered us during the course of our review of these.
The treaty on open skies was signed in march 1992 in helsinki by 23 member nations of the organization for security and cooperation in europe osce. Withdrawal from the treaty on open skies due to an alleged breach of the agreement by russia. On may 22 2020 the united states exercised its right pursuant to paragraph 2 of article xv of the treaty on open skies by providing notice to the treaty depositaries and to all states parties of its decision to withdraw from the treaty effective six months from the notification date. The open skies treaty was meant to contribute to international security but it has been twisted and perverted in its implementation and now serves russian purposes inimical to that security.
Tehran tasnim the kremlin regrets the united states walkout from the treaty on open skies because without the american side participating in it the document loses viability russian. Minister zalkaliani said in 2010 russia imposed restrictions on observation flights in a 10 kilometer corridor off the boundaries occupied abkhazia and tskhinvali region south ossetia claiming. Georgia suspended cooperation with russia under the treaty on open skies in 2012 over moscow s 2008 decision to recognize the independence of abkhazia and south ossetia and ban flights within a. It now has 33 members with russia ratifying.
On may 22 secretary of state mike pompeo said in written statement that his country s decision to exit from the agreement would enter into force in six months later. On may 23 georgian foreign minister davit zalkaliani issued a press statement backing the potential u s.